🎯 Core Concepts
PBAC
Authorization ModelWhat:
Dynamic access control using centrally defined policies
How:
Real-time evaluation of user, resource, and environmental attributes
Scope:
All users (standard and privileged)
Benefit:
Granular, context-aware authorization that adapts without manual changes
Example:
Finance member accesses quarterly earnings only during business hours from corporate laptop on internal network
PAM
Security SolutionWhat:
Tools to secure, manage, and monitor privileged identities
How:
Password vaulting, session recording, credential rotation, least privilege
Scope:
High-risk privileged accounts (admins, root users, service accounts)
Benefit:
Reduces attack surface, protects critical assets, aids compliance
Example:
Auto-rotate DB admin password every 24 hours; admin checks out from secure vault only when needed
⚖️ Side-by-Side Comparison
| Aspect | PBAC | PAM |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Focus | Authorization model - how access is determined | Security solution - securing privileged identities |
| Mechanism | Real-time policy evaluation | Vaulting, monitoring, rotation, least privilege |
| Key Value | Dynamic, context-aware decisions | Reduced attack surface & compliance |
🚀 PlainID + PAM Solution
⚠️ Traditional PAM Challenges
Static
Decisions from AD groups
Manual
Maintenance required
Difficult
Scaling to thousands
✅ PlainID Policy Manager Enhancement
Smart Decisions
Flexible, attribute-based policies replace static rules
Dynamic Authorization
Considers roles, projects, environment, events
Centralized Control
Eliminates manual AD group management
Real-Time Adaptation
Automatic response to organizational changes
📋 Real-World Use Case
Scenario: Access to IT resources based on user role + project assignment
10,000s
IT Resources
100s
Projects
100s
Helpdesk Staff
Manual
AD Group Management
Result: Over-permitted users, slow access provisioning, inability to handle temporary access needs = major security risk
Results with PAM + PlainID:
One Policy
Thousands of decisions → 1 simple rule
Auto Lifecycle
On/off-boarding & role changes
Temp Access
Based on helpdesk tickets
70% Reduction
In helpdesk support time
No Excess Rights
Eliminate over-permissions
Immediate Decisions
Real-time, exact access
PlainID: Authorization Simplified
One point of decision • One point of control • One point of view
Standards-based platform supporting on-premise, cloud, and mobile implementations